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Income Tax Act Compliance

80G & 12A Registration

Unlock tax exemptions for your NGO, Trust or Charitable Institution โ€” and give your donors the benefit of tax deductions on their contributions.

Sec. 12A โ€” Income Exemption Sec. 80G โ€” Donor Deductions Filed via Form 104 Income Tax Dept. Approved

What is Section 80G?

Section 80G of the Income Tax Act, 1961 allows donors โ€” individuals, companies, firms, and HUFs โ€” to claim a deduction on donations made to approved charitable organisations. When your organisation holds an 80G certificate, every rupee donated to you becomes more attractive because the donor gets a tax benefit on it โ€” typically 50% of the donated amount is deductible from their taxable income.

This registration is not just a legal formality. It is a trust signal and fundraising tool. Donors โ€” particularly corporate donors fulfilling their CSR obligations and high-net-worth individuals โ€” actively seek organisations with 80G status before committing their contributions. Without 80G, your organisation misses out on a significant pool of potential supporters who require the tax benefit.

80G registration is granted by the Principal Commissioner or Commissioner of Income Tax and is currently valid provisionally for 3 assessment years for new applicants, after which regular registration must be obtained.

What is Section 12A?

Section 12A of the Income Tax Act provides tax exemption on the income earned by a charitable or religious trust or institution. Without this registration, the total income of the trust โ€” including donations, grants, corpus funds, and interest earned โ€” is taxable at normal rates, just like any other entity.

Once registered under Section 12A (now governed under Section 12AB after the 2021 amendment), your organisation's income that is applied towards its charitable objectives is completely exempt from income tax. This means more of every rupee you receive goes directly toward your mission rather than toward tax payments.

12A registration is a prerequisite for 80G. You must hold or be applying for 12A before your 80G application can be accepted. Both can be applied for simultaneously using a single Form 104.

Who Needs 80G & 12A Registration?

Any non-profit entity engaged in charitable, religious, educational, or social welfare activities that receives income or donations should obtain these registrations

NGOs & Voluntary Organisations

Organisations working in social welfare, poverty alleviation, rural development, women empowerment, or environmental protection.

Religious Trusts & Societies

Temples, mosques, churches, gurudwaras, and other religious organisations that also carry out charitable activities for public benefit.

Educational Institutions

Schools, colleges, coaching centres, vocational training institutes, and educational trusts established for public benefit without profit motive.

Medical & Healthcare Trusts

Charitable hospitals, dispensaries, health camps, medical research organisations, and patient welfare societies.

Environmental & Animal Welfare

Foundations engaged in environmental conservation, wildlife protection, animal rescue, afforestation, or climate-related charitable work.

Child & Women Welfare Bodies

Organisations focused on child rights, women safety, rehabilitation, skill development, or support for differently-abled individuals.

Key Benefits of Getting Registered

Benefits of 80G Registration

  • Donors can claim 50% deduction on donations from their taxable income
  • Attracts corporate CSR funding โ€” companies prefer 80G-approved organisations
  • Enhances credibility and trust in the eyes of institutional donors and foundations
  • Enables access to a broader donor base including HNIs, NRIs, and grant-making bodies
  • Increases donation amounts as donors receive a real financial incentive to give more
  • Recognised benefit for donors filing ITR โ€” reduces their overall tax liability

Benefits of 12A Registration

  • All income applied toward charitable objects is fully exempt from income tax
  • Corpus donations and grants are not treated as taxable income
  • Interest earned on funds held for charitable purposes is also exempt
  • Enables accumulation of up to 15% of income for future charitable use without tax
  • Mandatory prerequisite for applying for 80G, FCRA, CSR eligibility, and government grants
  • Strengthens the organisation's legal standing and facilitates bank account operations for trusts

Apply for Both Under Form 104

One of the most important updates under the Finance Act 2020 and the subsequent rules is that an organisation can now apply for 12A and 80G registration simultaneously through a single application โ€” Form 10A/Form 104, prescribed under the Income Tax Rules. This saves significant time, effort, and paperwork for charitable organisations.

Form 104 is the prescribed application form for registration or approval of a charitable or religious trust or institution seeking exemption under Section 12AB and approval under Section 80G. It is filed electronically on the Income Tax e-filing portal under the category of "Non-Profit Organisation (NPO)".

The form captures complete details of the organisation โ€” its constitution documents, activities, income, expenditures, financial statements, governing body members, and objects โ€” which the Income Tax Department reviews before granting approval.

Filing Form 104 correctly and completely is critical. Errors in declarations, missing attachments, or discrepancies in financial data lead to show cause notices and rejection orders โ€” delaying your registration significantly. This is where professional guidance makes all the difference.
Single Application

File once for both 12A and 80G using Form 104 โ€” no separate submissions needed.

100% Online

Filed electronically on the Income Tax e-filing portal with digital verification (DSC/EVC).

Provisional First

New organisations receive provisional approval for 3 assessment years before applying for regular registration.

Renewal Required

Regular registration under 12AB must be renewed every 5 years. 80G approval must similarly be renewed periodically.

Form 106 โ€” The Approval Order

Issued by the Income Tax Department in response to your Form 104 application โ€” your official proof that registration and approval have been granted

What is Form 106?

Form No. 106 is not an application โ€” it is the official order passed by the Income Tax Department in response to your Form 104 filing. Once the Department processes your application and finds it complete and in order, they issue Form 106 as the formal legal document granting your organisation its registered and approved status. It is digitally signed by the Principal Director of Income Tax and carries a Unique Registration No. assigned specifically to your organisation.

Depending on the section under which your organisation is being registered or approved, two separate Form 106 orders are issued simultaneously โ€” one under Section 354(4) for the 12A income exemption approval, and one under Section 332(8) for the 80G donor deduction registration. Together, these two documents constitute complete proof of your organisation's full tax-exempt and donor-benefit status. Both are valid provisionally from TY 2026-27 to TY 2028-29 for new applicants, covering 3 assessment years.

Digitally Signed by Principal Director of Income Tax Unique Registration Number (URN) Assigned Two Separate Orders โ€” Sec. 354 & Sec. 332 Valid for 3 Assessment Years (Provisional) Required for Donor Receipts, ITR-7 & Grants Regular Registration Applied After Provisional Period
Section 354(4) โ€” Provisional Approval

Form 106 under Section 354(4) โ€” 12A Registration

When your Form 104 is approved for income exemption under Section 12AB of the Income Tax Act, the Department issues a Form 106 order citing Section 354(4). This is titled "Order for Provisional Approval u/s 354" โ€” note the word "Approval" here, which is the legally precise terminology used for 12A.

This order confirms your organisation is now a provisionally approved charitable institution exempt from income tax on all income applied toward its registered charitable objects. The document includes your Document Identification Number, a Unique Registration Number, the date of approval, the nature of activities approved (Charitable), and the specific tax years covered (e.g. TY 2026-27 to TY 2028-29). It also lists all binding conditions โ€” proper application of income, commercial activity limits, separate books of accounts, and legal compliance requirements โ€” which your organisation must adhere to throughout the validity period.

This Form 106 is your mandatory proof when filing ITR-7 every year, applying for government grants, opening project-linked bank accounts, and satisfying compliance audits. It must be retained and presented on demand to any statutory authority.

Covers: 12A / 12AB โ€” Income Tax Exemption 3 Assessment Years Validity Income Exemption for Charitable Activities Required for ITR-7 Filing Every Year Needed for Govt. Grants & FCRA URN Starts with "CF" for 12A
Form No. 106 ยท Provisional Approval u/s 354(4) ยท 12A / 12AB Registration
Form 106 โ€” Order for Provisional Approval under Section 354(4) for 12A Registration
Section 332(8) โ€” Provisional Registration

Form 106 under Section 332(8) โ€” 80G Approval

When your Form 104 is approved for the donor deduction benefit under Section 80G, the Department issues a second Form 106 order citing Section 332(8). This is titled "Order for Provisional Registration u/s 332" โ€” note the word "Registration" here, which distinguishes it from the 354 approval. Section 332(8) is the specific provision that empowers the Commissioner to grant 80G approval to charitable institutions.

This order confirms that donations made to your organisation now qualify for the 80G tax deduction in the hands of your donors โ€” typically 50% of the donated amount is deductible from the donor's taxable income. The document carries its own separate Document Identification Number (e.g. AAVCM2191CE2026101) and a distinct Unique Registration Number starting with "CE" (e.g. AAVCM2191CE20261), distinguishing it from the 12A order. The validity period is identical โ€” from TY 2026-27 to TY 2028-29 for new applicants โ€” and the same set of conditions relating to income application, commercial activities, and compliance apply.

This Form 106 is essential for issuing Form 10BE donation receipts to every donor who contributes to your organisation. Without this document, donors cannot claim the 80G deduction in their ITR, which significantly reduces your fundraising appeal โ€” especially with corporate CSR donors and institutional funders who mandate 80G compliance before releasing contributions.

Covers: 80G โ€” Donor Tax Deduction Required to Issue Form 10BE Receipts 3 Assessment Years Validity Unlocks Corporate CSR & HNI Donations 50% of Donation Deductible for Donors URN Starts with "CE" for 80G
Form No. 106 ยท Provisional Registration u/s 332(8) ยท 80G Donor Deduction Approval
Form 106 โ€” Order for Provisional Registration under Section 332(8) for 80G Approval

Documents & Compliance Conditions

Documents Required for Form 104

  • Registration Certificate of Trust / Society / Section 8 Company
  • Trust Deed / Memorandum & Articles of Association / Rules & Regulations
  • PAN Card of the Organisation
  • Audited Financial Statements (last 3 years, if existing โ€” else projected)
  • Income & Expenditure Accounts and Balance Sheets
  • List of activities carried out with details and geographical area covered
  • Details of all trustees / governing body members with their PAN and Aadhaar
  • Details of any related parties or persons associated with the organisation
  • Bank account details and statements
  • Declaration that no income is applied for private religious or personal benefit
  • Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) of the authorised signatory

Key Conditions Under the Approval

  • Income shall only be applied toward the stated objects of the organisation
  • No income to be applied for private religious purposes or for benefit of any particular caste/community
  • Commercial activities permitted only if incidental to the main charitable objectives
  • Commercial income receipts must not exceed 20% of total receipts in any tax year
  • Separate books of accounts must be maintained for any commercial activity
  • Organisation must not carry out any activity that is not genuine or not in line with registration conditions
  • All information in Form 104 must be complete, accurate, and non-misleading
  • Annual ITR filing in Form ITR-7 is mandatory every year to retain registration
  • Application for regular registration must be filed within the provisional period

Our Step-by-Step Assistance Process

We guide your organisation through every stage of the 80G and 12A registration journey โ€” ensuring accuracy, compliance, and timely approval

01
Eligibility & Readiness Review

We assess your organisation's constitution, activities, and financial records to confirm eligibility and identify any gaps that need to be addressed before filing.

02
Document Compilation & Verification

We collect, review, and organise all required documents โ€” trust deed, financial statements, activity reports, governing body details โ€” ensuring every attachment is accurate and complete.

03
Form 104 Preparation & Filing

We prepare the complete Form 104 application with all declarations and attachments, and file it electronically on the Income Tax portal with proper digital verification.

04
Tracking & Notice Response

We actively track the application status on the portal and respond promptly to any queries, objections, or show-cause notices issued by the Income Tax Department.

05
Approval & Form 106 Receipt

Upon approval, the Form 106 order is issued by the Department. We ensure it is correctly received, verified, and safely archived for your records and compliance use.

06
Post-Approval & Renewal Support

We advise on annual ITR-7 filing, conditions compliance, and timely application for regular registration before the provisional period expires to ensure continuous exemption status.

3 Years
Provisional Validity
Form 106 approval is initially valid for 3 assessment years. Regular registration is applied for thereafter.
50%
Donor Deduction
Donors can claim 50% of the donated amount as deduction from their taxable income under Section 80G.
Form 104
Single Application
Both 12A and 80G can be applied for simultaneously through one Form 104 filing on the IT portal.
5 Years
Regular Renewal
After provisional approval, regular registration under Section 12AB is valid for 5 years and must be renewed.

Why Choose I-NEXUS for Your Registration?

Tax Department Expertise

Our team has deep familiarity with Income Tax Department procedures, portal requirements, and the specific documentation expectations of income tax officers.

Accurate Application Preparation

Every declaration, attachment, and financial statement in your Form 104 is carefully reviewed to ensure it is accurate, consistent, and aligned with your trust deed.

Notice Handling Support

Income tax notices and show-cause communications require careful, legally sound responses. We draft and file all replies on your behalf to protect your application.

Timely Filing & Follow-Up

We actively track your application, send reminders for renewal timelines, and ensure no deadline is missed โ€” protecting your organisation's continuous exemption status.

End-to-End Advisory

From eligibility check to Form 106 receipt to annual ITR-7 compliance โ€” we are with you at every stage of your organisation's regulatory journey.

Trusted by Organisations Across India

We have successfully assisted NGOs, charitable trusts, societies, and Section 8 companies across Delhi, NCR, and multiple states in obtaining their 12A and 80G approvals.

Ready to Secure Your Organisation's Tax Exemption Status?

Let I-NEXUS handle your 80G and 12A registration from start to finish โ€” accurate documentation, complete compliance, and expert support at every step.